10 Essential Arabic Phrases for Daily Use – عبارات عربية أساسية للمبتدئين
10 Essential Arabic Phrases for Daily Use
Why Learning Arabic Phrases Matters
1. Hello / Peace be upon you – السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُم (As-salāmu ʿalaykum)
- Translation: Peace be upon you
- Transliteration: As-salāmu ʿalaykum
This is the most common and formal greeting in Arabic, used in both Muslim and non-Muslim contexts. It’s a universal way to say "hello." The response is "وَعَلَيْكُمُ السَّلَام" (Wa-ʿalaykumu as-salām), meaning "And peace be upon you too."
2. How are you? – كَيْفَ حَالُكَ / كَيْفَ حَالُكِ؟ (Kayfa ḥāluka / Kayfa ḥāluki?)
- Translation: How are you?
- Transliteration: Kayfa ḥāluka (to a male) / Kayfa ḥāluki (to a female)
This phrase is a common way to ask how someone is doing. The reply might be "أَنَا بِخَيْر" (ʾAnā bikhayr), which means "I’m fine."
3. Thank you – شُكْرًا (Shukran)
- Translation: Thank you
- Transliteration: Shukran
"Shukran" is the standard way of expressing thanks. If you want to show extra gratitude, you can say "شُكْرًا جَزِيلًا" (Shukran jazīlan), meaning "Thank you very much."
4. You’re welcome – عَفْوًا (ʿAfwan)
- Translation: You’re welcome
- Transliteration: ʿAfwan
This phrase is used to respond to "thank you" and is equivalent to "You’re welcome." It can also be used to say "excuse me" in some contexts.
5. Yes / No – نَعَم / لَا (Naʿam / Lā)
- Translation: Yes / No
- Transliteration: Naʿam (Yes) / Lā (No)
These are the simplest yet most essential words in any language. "Naʿam" means "yes," and "lā" means "no." You will hear these words in many different situations.
6. Please – مِن فَضْلِكَ / مِن فَضْلِكِ (Min faḍlika / Min faḍliki)
- Translation: Please
- Transliteration: Min faḍlika (to a male) / Min faḍliki (to a female)
"Min faḍlika" is the polite way to say "please" when speaking to a man, and "Min faḍliki" is used for a woman. It’s a key phrase in polite requests.
7. Excuse me / Sorry – عَفْوًا / آسِف / آسِفَة (ʿAfwan / ʾĀsif / ʾĀsifa)
- Translation: Excuse me / Sorry
- Transliteration: ʿAfwan (Excuse me) / ʾĀsif (Sorry, male) / ʾĀsifa (Sorry, female)
"ʿAfwan" can also be used to get someone's attention politely, like saying "excuse me." "ʾĀsif" or "ʾĀsifa" is used to apologize depending on whether the speaker is male or female.
8. Good morning – صَبَاحُ الخَيْر (Ṣabāḥu al-khayr)
- Translation: Good morning
- Transliteration: Ṣabāḥu al-khayr
"Ṣabāḥu al-khayr" is the standard greeting in the morning, meaning "Good morning." The response is "صَبَاحُ النُّور" (Ṣabāḥu an-nūr), meaning "Morning of light."
9. Good night – تُصْبِحُ عَلَى خَيْر (Tuṣbiḥu ʿalā khayr)
- Translation: Good night
- Transliteration: Tuṣbiḥu ʿalā khayr
This phrase is used to wish someone a good night, and it translates to "May you wake up to goodness." A polite response could be "وَأَنْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ" (Wa ʾanta min ʾahlih), meaning "And you too."
10. I don’t understand – لَا أَفْهَم (Lā ʾafham)
- Translation: I don’t understand
- Transliteration: Lā ʾafham
When you’re still learning Arabic, this is a very useful phrase to let others know that you didn’t catch what they said. You might also hear "مَا مَعْنَى؟" (Mā maʿnā?), meaning "What does that mean?"
Taking Your First Steps in Arabic
The keys to unlocking everyday conversations are these ten essential Arabic phrases. You can greet people, ask simple questions and respond in common situations by mastering these expressions. You will feel more comfortable as you learn the language.
Mohamed Ramdani and his team understand the challenges non-native speakers face when learning Arabic. Students gain confidence to speak and understand Arabic in real-life contexts by taking practical communication courses from the very first lesson. It is easier to grasp the language and communicate respectfully with native speakers with the comprehensive approach provided by the academy.
Through the academy's online platform, you can study Arabic wherever you are, at your own pace, through the academy's online platform. Whether you’re learning Arabic for travel, work, or personal interest, Ramdani Arabic Academy is the perfect partner for your journey toward fluency. The academy’s emphasis on practical usage, cultural understanding, and interactive learning ensures that students not only learn the language but also appreciate its rich heritage.
Arabic is a language that bridges cultures, traditions, and people. It is a language that bridges cultures, traditions, and people. By starting with these simple yet powerful phrases, you will be on your way to building meaningful connections with Arabic speakers and gaining a deeper appreciation for this ancient, yet very much alive, language.
Are you ready to learn Arabic? Start speaking Arabic with confidence today by joining the Ramdani Arabic Academy.