Arabic Verbs
Arabic verbs are a fundamental aspect of the Arabic language, serving as the core of sentence construction and the conveyance of actions, states, or occurrences. Arabic verbs are the core of sentence construction and the conveyance of actions, states, or occurrences. The form of Arabic verbs is highly inflected, meaning they change according to tense, person, number, gender, and mood. Verbs typically derive from a root system, usually comprising three consonants, from which various verb forms are generated. Learning Arabic verbs is crucial for mastering the language, as they're crucial for expressing time, actions, and the connections between people and things.
75 Arabic Verbs (Past and Present Tense)
كَتَبَ (kataba) - يَكْتُبُ (yaktubu) - to writeقَرَأَ (qara’a) - يَقْرَأُ (yaqra’u) - to readذَهَبَ (dhahaba) - يَذْهَبُ (yadhhabu) - to goفَعَلَ (faʿala) - يَفْعَلُ (yafʿalu) - to doجَلَسَ (jalasa) - يَجْلِسُ (yajlisu) - to sit
كَانَ (kāna) - يَكُونُ (yakūnu) - to beرَجَعَ (rajaʿa) - يَرْجِعُ (yarjiʿu) - to returnأَكَلَ (akala) - يَأْكُلُ (ya’kulu) - to eatشَرِبَ (shariba) - يَشْرَبُ (yashrabu) - to drinkنَظَرَ (naẓara) - يَنْظُرُ (yanẓuru) - to look
سَمِعَ (samiʿa) - يَسْمَعُ (yasmaʿu) - to hearدَرَسَ (darasa) - يَدْرُسُ (yadrusu) - to studyعَلِمَ (ʿalima) - يَعْلَمُ (yaʿlamu) - to knowقَالَ (qāla) - يَقُولُ (yaqūlu) - to sayكَرِهَ (kariha) - يَكْرَهُ (yakrahu) - to hate
فَهِمَ (fahima) - يَفْهَمُ (yafhamu) - to understandسَافَرَ (sāfara) - يُسَافِرُ (yusāfiru) - to travelغَسَلَ (ghasala) - يَغْسِلُ (yaghsilu) - to washبَحَثَ (baḥatha) - يَبْحَثُ (yabḥathu) - to searchفَتَحَ (fataḥa) - يَفْتَحُ (yaftaḥu) - to open
أَغْلَقَ (aghlaqa) - يُغْلِقُ (yughliqu) - to closeبَدَأَ (bada’a) - يَبْدَأُ (yabda’u) - to startإِنْتَظَرَ (intazara) - يَنْتَظِرُ (yantaziru) - to waitسَاعَدَ (sāʿada) - يُسَاعِدُ (yusāʿidu) - to helpكَذَبَ (kadaba) - يَكْذِبُ (yakdhibu) - to lie
قَابَلَ (qābala) - يُقَابِلُ (yuqābilu) - to meetنَامَ (nāma) - يَنَامُ (yanāmu) - to sleepضَحِكَ (ḍaḥika) - يَضْحَكُ (yaḍḥaku) - to laughبَكَى (bakā) - يَبْكِي (yabkī) - to cryرَكَضَ (rakada) - يَرْكُضُ (yarkuḍu) - to run
سَبَحَ (sabaḥa) - يَسْبَحُ (yasbaḥu) - to swimلَعِبَ (laʿiba) - يَلْعَبُ (yalʿabu) - to playرَسَمَ (rasama) - يَرْسُمُ (yarsumu) - to drawغَنَّى (ghannā) - يُغَنِّي (yughannī) - to singسَكَنَ (sakana) - يَسْكُنُ (yaskunu) - to live
عَلَّمَ (ʿallama) - يُعَلِّمُ (yuʿallimu) - to teachكَسَرَ (kasara) - يَكْسِرُ (yaksiru) - to breakسَاقَ (sāqa) - يَسُوقُ (yasūqu) - to driveقَفَزَ (qafaza) - يَقْفِزُ (yaqfizu) - to jumpنَظَّفَ (naẓẓafa) - يُنَظِّفُ (yunaẓẓifu) - to clean
بَاعَ (bāʿa) - يَبِيعُ (yabīʿu) - to sellرَكِبَ (rakiba) - يَرْكَبُ (yarkabu) - to rideأَحَبَّ (aḥabba) - يُحِبُّ (yuḥibbu) - to loveلَبِسَ (labisa) - يَلْبَسُ (yalbasu) - to wearوَقَفَ (waqafa) - يَقِفُ (yaqifu) - to stop
نَجَحَ (najaha) - يَنْجَحُ (yanjahu) - to succeedشَعَرَ (shaʿara) - يَشْعُرُ (yashʿuru) - to feelحَصَلَ (ḥaṣala) - يَحْصُلُ (yaḥṣulu) - to obtainسَكَتَ (sakata) - يَسْكُتُ (yaskutu) - to be silentأَتَى (atā) - يَأْتِي (ya’tī) - to come
شَكَرَ (shakara) - يَشْكُرُ (yashkuru) - to thankزَارَ (zāra) - يَزُورُ (yazūru) - to visitأَحْضَرَ (aḥḍara) - يُحْضِرُ (yuḥḍiru) - to bringبَنَى (banā) - يَبْنِي (yabnī) - to buildدَخَلَ (dakhala) - يَدْخُلُ (yadkhulu) - to enter
خَرَجَ (kharaja) - يَخْرُجُ (yakhruju) - to exit/leaveوَصَلَ (waṣala) - يَصِلُ (yaṣilu) - to arriveلَعَنَ (laʿana) - يَلْعَنُ (yalʿanu) - to curseبَحَرَ (baḥara) - يَبْحَرُ (yabḥaru) - to sailوَجَدَ (wajada) - يَجِدُ (yajidu) - to find
أَرَادَ (arāda) - يُرِيدُ (yurīdu) - to wantاِشْتَرَى (ishtarā) - يَشْتَرِي (yashtarī) - to buyقَطَعَ (qaṭaʿa) - يَقْطَعُ (yaqṭaʿu) - to cutرَقَصَ (raqaṣa) - يَرْقُصُ (yarquṣu) - to danceضَرَبَ (ḍaraba) - يَضْرِبُ (yaḍribu) - to hit
سَاقَ (sāqa) - يَسُوقُ (yasūqu) - to driveزَرَعَ (zaraʿa) - يَزْرَعُ (yazraʿu) - to plantتَكَلَّمَ (takallama) - يَتَكَلَّمُ (yatakallamu) - to speakفَكَّرَ (fakkara) - يُفَكِّرُ (yufakkiru) - to thinkرَكَعَ (rakaʿa) - يَرْكَعُ (yarkaʿu) - to bow
سَجَدَ (sajada) - يَسْجُدُ (yasjudu) - to prostrateقَرَّرَ (qarrara) - يُقَرِّرُ (yuqarriru) - to decideاِعْتَقَدَ (iʿtaqada) - يَعْتَقِدُ (yaʿtaqidu) - to believeأَرْسَلَ (arsala) - يُرْسِلُ (yursilu) - to sendطَبَخَ (ṭabakha) - يَطْبُخُ (yaṭbukhu) - to cook
People who want to learn the Arabic language need to know the Arabic verbs. The foundation of communication allows learners to articulate actions, intentions, and thoughts with precision. There is a deep understanding of the complexity and beauty of Arabic verbs. Learning and practicing these verbs will help students express themselves effectively, engage in meaningful conversations, and comprehend Arabic texts. It is an excellent way to build a strong linguistic
foundation and achieve fluency in Arabic by focusing on common verbs.
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